Readers feel that the characters given in the literary pieces exist, and they enjoy reading their real and lifelike figures and actions.Aesthetic: Pertaining to art and/or beauty.Īllegory: Simply put, an allegory is a narrative that has a symbolic meaning. The main character could be a protagonist, an antagonist, a dynamic, a static, a flat, or a round character. Many stories use multiple characters, and every story has a main character that affects the plot a great deal. The main function of a character in a story is to extend or prolong the plot, make it readable and interesting. Thus, his actions transform him into a tragic antagonistic type of character, though he is the central character of the play. Also, in the opening lines, Iago describes himself as someone who wishes to destroy Othello. However, he does not change at all, and most of the protagonists undergo some sort of change during a play. Example #4: Othello (by William Shakespeare)Īt some points, it seems that Iago is the protagonist, since he dominates the entire play and delivers soliloquies. She is the most complex and psychologically compelling character, the reason that she is a dynamic character. Hedda Gabler is manipulative, cold, and “demonic,” even though she is the title character – the focus of the play. Example #3: Hedda Gabler (by Henrik Ibsen) This transformation makes him fit into the role of a dynamic character. However, after undergoing some very strange and disturbing experiences with the ghosts, he changes his ways – paying his employees more than their fair wages, giving them days off work, and even gives gifts. He forces his workers to work hard, but gives them peanuts in return. In Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge is a tightfisted person. Example #2: A Christmas Carol (by Charles Dickens) All of these characters provide us with good examples of round characters, each having depth of personality, and abilities to surprise the readers. Aragorn, an heir to line of kings, gives up his title however, over the period of time he discovers his leadership skills, and decides to regain his crown. Gandalf discovers that his trust was broken by his fellow wizards, thus he transforms into a magician with a stronger character. In The Lord of the Rings Trilogy, Frodo and his friend Sam discover their unexpected personal commitment, emotional and physical strength, and dedication to the cause. Examples of Character in Literature Example #1: The Lord of the Rings trilogy (By J. Like a flat character, the stock character does not undergo any development throughout the story. Stock CharacterĪ stock character is a flat character that is instantly recognizable by readers. Also, he or she usually only reveals one or two personality traits. Flat CharacterĪ flat character does not change during a story. There are many factors that may affect them, and round characters react to such factors realistically. They can make surprising or puzzling decisions, and attract readers’ attention. They are more realistic, and demonstrate more depth in their personalities. The round characters are well-developed and complex figures in a story. The protagonist is often a hero or heroine of the story, as the whole plot moves around him or her. ProtagonistĮvery story has a protagonist, the main character, who creates the action of the plot and engages readers, arousing their empathy and interest. The antagonist can be a person, an inanimate object, an animal, or nature itself. The action in the story arises from a conflict between the protagonist and the antagonist. AntagonistĪn antagonist is a bad guy, or an opponent of the protagonist or the main character. Even the events in a story or novel do not change character’s outlook, perceptions, habits, personality, or motivations. That is why sometimes a dynamic character is also called a “developing character.” Static CharacterĪ static character remains the same throughout the whole story. This change in character or his/her outlook is permanent. Dynamic CharacterĪ dynamic character changes during the course of a novel or a story. However, a confidante need not necessarily be a person. He reveals the central character’s thoughts, intentions, and personality traits. There are many types of the characters which include: ConfidanteĪ confidante is someone in whom the main character confides. There are different types of characters, and each serves its unique function in a story or a piece of literature. A character can be any person, a figure, an inanimate object, or animal. Another important element is a character. For instance, one of the essential elements of every story is a plot with a series of events. Without these elements, literary works often fail to make sense. All stories need certain necessary elements.
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